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Inflammation Support

KPV

A20-1210 · Recovery & Repair

What labs study it for

Inflammation research. Labs use this tiny three-amino-acid peptide to study inflammatory signalling in cultured cells and in models of the gut lining and skin.

What this compound is

KPV is a peptide of just three amino acids: lysine, proline and valine. The sequence is the tail end (residues 11-13) of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, a signalling molecule involved in pigmentation and inflammatory regulation. Because it is the smallest active fragment, laboratories use it as a probe for melanocortin-related inflammatory signalling in cultured cells and in animal models of mucosal inflammation, without the pigmentation activity of the full hormone. It is not approved for any medical use.

KPV. Supplied lyophilized. Lot-specific HPLC and MS documentation accompanies each unit.

3D structure

Carbon in orange, nitrogen blue, oxygen red, sulfur yellow. Formula C16H30N4O4.

PubChem 3D conformer. Drag to rotate · scroll to zoom.

Structure from PubChem CID 125672.

Sequence

  1. 1KLys
  2. 2PPro
  3. 3VVal

Melanocortin fragments

The smallest working piece of a pigment-and-inflammation hormone.

Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone is a 13-residue hormone involved in pigmentation and in inflammatory regulation. Its final three residues — lysine, proline, valine — retain activity in inflammatory signalling assays without the pigmentation activity of the whole hormone. That separation is exactly why the fragment is useful in the laboratory: it isolates one arm of the hormone's behaviour.

Fields of study

  • Melanocortin signalling
  • Inflammatory pathway models
  • Mucosal biology

Specifications

Catalog numberA20-1210
CAS number67727-97-3
Molecular formulaC16H30N4O4
Molecular weight342.43 g/mol
Purity (HPLC)≥ 99.0 %
Physical formLyophilized powder
Storage-20 C, desiccated, protected from light
PubChem recordCID 125672

Literature

Published sources, listed for reference. Follow the citation for findings.

  1. Dalmasso G, et al. PepT1-mediated tripeptide KPV uptake reduces intestinal inflammation. Gastroenterology. 2008;134(1):166-78. PMID 18061177

Reference information for laboratory research only — not for human or veterinary use.